Thứ Hai, 13 tháng 12, 2010

Cuterebra in cats

Cats are often infected with the larvae of large flies known as cuterebra. Other animals infected with the same parasite are squirrels, rabbits, dogs and rodents. Cats can acquire cuterbra larva after probably they have investigated a rodent or rabbit den. After such an act the cat may come in contact with the cuterebra eggs or larvae.

Usually it is the female fly that performs the action. It deposits eggs at the vicinity of the cats. After the eggs are hatched, the larvae migrate through the nose mouth or skin of the cat. A cuterebra larva can grow up to one inch long.

Cuterebra larva is usually found on the head and neck of cats. Sometimes they travel to the brain as well causing fatal injuries to the brain. This leads to severe nervous abnormalities such as seizures.

In case of cats infected with cuterebra, two things are to be watched out for, Formation of lump or mass under the skin often found on the head or neck and lesion with an open area.

A physical examination can be carried out to detect the existence of larvae in cats.

Once affected with cuterebra, the cat needs to be treated. However removal of the cuterebra larva can be a tedious process and it can have serious side effects. So it always advisable that consult a veterinarian. A qualified veterinarian will be able to carry out the process properly. Make sure that the larvae is removed in one go and in one piece. If the larvae are not taken out at one go then it might lead to complications such as severe allergy in the cat’s body. Because of this, the breathing hole is typically enlarged and the larvae are removed with forceps. Antibiotics may also be used.

Home remedies for cuterebra is not a good option. Removal of the same at home can lead to serious infection. However even if it is carried out, make sure to keep the wound clean so that it gets healed in time.

Spread of cuterebra in cats can be prevented by limiting their access to dens of rodents and rabbits. Prferebly keep your cat indoors most of the time. If this is not possible then keep a regular check on your cat’s skin, so as to avoid cuterebra infection.
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